Promoting national medicines policies

National medicines policies are an essential piece of WHO’s goal of universal health coverage, or health care for all. Strategies to promote these policies aim to increase access to and use of high quality and affordable medicines and health products in every country. WHO supports Member States to develop, implement and monitor national medicines policies that ensure these products are appropriately prescribed and dispensed, affordably priced and protected against high out-of-pocket expenses for users, and accessible to all countries and regions, particularly within health facilities. This approach focuses on equitable access to medicines through the development of products to treat diseases that primarily affect low-income areas and innovations based on established public health needs.

WHO works to provide guidance on key medicines and health technologies though policy briefs, technical seminars and collaboration with partners and Members States. Through the Department of Essential Medicines and Health Products (EMP), WHO also acts as the secretariat for the Interagency Pharmaceutical Coordination (IPC) group, which facilitates the development and implementation of policies and programmes relating to medicines and health products. 

Publications

How to Develop and Implement a National Drug Policy - 2nd ed.
Updates and replaces: Guidelines for developing national drug policies (1988)
The World Medicines Situation - 2nd edition

This second review of the world medicines situation (first published in 1988 as The World Drug Situation) presents the available evidence on global production,...

The World Medicines Situation 2011- Access to controlled medicines, 3rd edition

Millennium Development Goal 8E aims for affordable access to essential medicines. Essential medicines, as defined by WHO, are those that “satisfy...

Collaboration

The WHO Department of Essential Medicines and Health Products acts as the secretariat for the Interagency Pharmaceutical Coordination (IPC) group, an informal group of international agencies involved in the development and implementation of medicines and health products policies and programmes. The aim of the IPC group is to facilitate coordination amongst international agencies, partners and donors and to support information sharing and joint actions for better access to and use of quality assured, affordable medicines and health products.

The Interagency Pharmaceutical Coordination group (IPC)

Resolutions