Health in prisons European Database (HIPED)

The data set for Health in prisons European Database provides detailed country reported data at the national level on health in prisons across WHO's European region.

 

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Most recent update

15 February 2023

First published

7 December 2017

Publisher

WHO Regional Office for Europe

 

Metadata

Date of first publish7 December 2017
Date of first available data2020 (current release)
Date of updated publication
15 February 2023
Expected frequency of releaseTriennial
Next scheduled release2026
Unit of measureVariable
Value typeVariable
Data provenanceCountry reported
Temporal coverage2020
Spatial coverageWHO European region
Spatial granularityNational


Rationale

Established in 1995, the WHO Health in Prisons Programme (HIPP) is committed to addressing the health needs of people in prison. Given that such people are typically excluded from population health data collections, HIPP has recognized the need for comparable data on the health of people in prison and on prison health governance, systems and administration. The availability of these data is an essential component in the monitoring of prison health system performance, and can ultimately be used to improve health services in prisons and reduce health inequalities.

 

Methodology

All health ministries of the 53 Member States of the WHO European Region were invited to nominate a focal point to answer HIPEDS. After nominations had been received, all focal points were sent a token to enter their responses online. Whenever necessary, Member States also had the option of filling in HIPEDS in writing and data were then entered centrally. HIPEDS was operationalized in eight sections as follows:

  1. Penal statistics
  2. Prison health systems
  3. Health service delivery
  4. Health outcomes
  5. Prison environment
  6. Health behaviours
  7. Adherence to equivalence and other international standards
  8. Reducing health inequalities and addressing the needs of special populations

Notes

The current data presented here is from the second HIPEDS round, conducted in 2021.  Data from the first HIPEDS round is archived and available below, under Previous releases.

Disclaimer

The estimates presented here may differ from, and should not be regarded as, the official national statistics of individual WHO Member States.

Copyright

World Health Organization 2023, CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO

For more information on WHO's Open Access copyright, licensing and permissions please refer to our publishing policies.

Previous releases

    A previous version of this survey was released in December 2017 and covers data from 2014 to 2016.

    Health in prisons European Database 2017 - All files [ZIP 101Kb]
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