Strengthening Health Worker Capacity for Sustaining Indonesia's Maternal and Neonatal Tetanus Elimination Status through Collaborative Endeavors

4 October 2023

Embark on a journey into Indonesia's ongoing mission to maintain the significant achievement of Maternal and Neonatal Tetanus Elimination. In 2016, Indonesia became the last country in Southeast Asia to reach this milestone. The cornerstone of this mission has been a series of four provincial workshops dedicated to “Strengthening the Implementation of Tetanus Immunization in Women of Childbearing Age”, coupled with field monitoring efforts in select provinces. Through joint efforts, the workshop aims to ensure that Indonesia continues to protect the health of women and their newborns. Furthermore, participants received hands-on training in recording and reporting Tetanus Toxoid Containing Vaccine (TTCV) immunization using the new electronic immunization registry, ASIK, ensuring real-time monitoring. 

These provincial workshops took place in North Sumatera, South Kalimantan, East Nusa Tenggara, and Maluku, attended by 226 mid-level managers of the immunization and maternal and child health programme. They were a direct response to the 2022 immunization report, which highlighted both achievements and areas for improvement concerning TTCV immunization.  

While Indonesia achieved its national immunization target of 60% coverage with at least two doses of TTCV among women of reproductive age in 2022, it's worth noting that only 50% of the provinces and 49% of the districts have reached this important goal. Suboptimal coordination between relevant programmes and a lack of understanding among health care workers regarding data recording and reporting for tetanus immunization in this population were identified as key obstacles.  

In Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara, the workshop was conducted on 14-16 June 2023, drawing a total of 63 participants from all districts in the province. Representatives of the Australian Government and UNICEF also contributed to this collaborative effort.  

Through the workshops, Indonesia's reaffirms its commitment to achieving optimal tetanus immunization coverage among women of childbearing age and to maintaining the status of maternal and neonatal tetanus elimination. We invite you to join us as we uncover insights emerging from this event. 

This activity was generously supported by the Australian Government. 

 


Written by Fieni Aprilia, Digital Communication Officer, and Olivi Silalahi, National Professional Officer of Routine Immunization; WHO Indonesia. Photo credits: WHO/Frengki Lollo. 

 

 

Frengki Lollo
Opening Speech by the Secretary of the Directorate General of Disease Prevention and Control, Yudhi Pramono.
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Engaging discussions

Opening Speech by the Secretary of the Directorate General of Disease Prevention and Control, Yudhi Pramono. 

During the event, participants engaged in discussions about screening for tetanus vaccination status among pregnant women visiting healthcare facilities. 

 

 

 

WHO/Frengki Lollo
During the opening remarks, Rodri Tanoto emphasised the importance of complete tetanus vaccination status for pregnant women in maintaining the elimination status of neonatal tetanus.
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Tetanus Vaccination Importance in East Nusa Tenggara

Left to right: UNICEF Indonesia Country Office Chief of Health, Mrunal Setye; Directorate of Immunization MoH Indonesia Head of WCBA Immunization VPD Surveillance and AEFI Working Group, Endang Budi Hastuti; Head of the East Nusa Tenggara Health Department, Ruth D. Laiskodat; Assistant Director of the DFAT of the Government of Australia, Lauren Deutsch; WHO National Professional Officer for New Vaccines, Rodri Tanoto. 

 
During the opening remarks, Rodri Tanoto emphasised the importance of complete tetanus vaccination status for pregnant women in maintaining the elimination status of neonatal tetanus. 

 

WHO/Frengki Lollo
To guarantee both the efficacy and safety of tetanus vaccines, they should be properly stored in cold storage.
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Guaranteeing Tetanus Vaccine Safety

To guarantee both the efficacy and safety of tetanus vaccines, they should be properly stored in cold storage. In this photo, you can see the Fridge-Tag 2 device positioned in the storage room at Puskesmas Penfui. Its purpose is to diligently monitor the continuous temperature of the vaccines within the storage container. 

 

WHO/Frengki Lollo
Left to right: Head of the East Nusa Tenggara Health Office, Ruth D. Laiskodat; Assistant Director of the DFAT of the Government of Australia, Lauren Deutsch; WHO National Professional Officer, Rodri Tanoto.
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Joint Commitment to Tetanus Immunization

Left to right: Head of the East Nusa Tenggara Health Office, Ruth D. Laiskodat; Assistant Director of the DFAT of the Government of Australia, Lauren Deutsch; WHO National Professional Officer, Rodri Tanoto. 

“When tetanus develops, mortality rates can be very high. Immunizing women and children with tetanus toxoid containing vaccines can prevent maternal and neonatal tetanus and save lives. Australia is proud to partner with Indonesia to support this important work in immunization and more broadly strengthening health systems into the future,” said Lauren Deutsch, Assistant Director, Indonesia Branch, Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade.


 

 

WHO/Frengki Lollo
Participants worked on a pre-test at the Women of Reproductive Age Workshop in Kupang, Wednesday 14 June 2023. 63 participants from all districts in the province attended the workshop.
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Pre-Test at Women of Reproductive Age Workshop in Kupang

Participants worked on a pre-test at the Women of Reproductive Age Workshop in Kupang, Wednesday 14 June 2023. 63 participants from all districts in the province attended the workshop. 
 

 

WHO/Frengki Lollo
Semi Malo, Surveillance and Immunization Sub Contingency Functional, Central Sumba District
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ASIK Application Insight 

"One of the most remarkable aspects was the revelation regarding the ASIK application. We had a newfound understanding because the implementation at the health centers did not align with the workshop materials," reflected Semi Malo, Surveillance and Immunization Sub Contingency Functional, Central Sumba District. ASIK is the new national electronic immunization registry that allows real-time data analysis and gaps identification. 

"The immunization coverage for women of childbearing age (WUS) has not reached its full potential. Our aspiration is that this workshop will serve as a means to guarantee its effective implementation. While the immunization itself is being done correctly, there remains room for improvement in the reporting procedures." 

  

 
 


WHO/Frengki Lollo
Maria A. Eka, Head of the Family Health and Nutrition Section of Ende District Health Office
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Knowledge Sharing Plan

Maria A. Eka, Head of the Family Health and Nutrition Section of Ende District Health Office, expressed how the workshop enhanced her understanding of tetanus vaccination. "Now, I will be sharing this knowledge with the midwives,” she said. 

Maria further discussed the plan to implement this newfound knowledge, stating, "We are currently conducting a visitation programme involving 26 health centers with obstetricians and pediatricians. We intend to incorporate the workshop's insights and advocate for health workers to diligently record and input the relevant data.” 

 

 
 

 

WHO/Frengki Lollo
Karolus Lemak, Surveillance and Immunization Sub Contingency Functional of Lembata District Health Office.
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Record-Keeping Amid Connectivity Challenges

"The ASIK application assists us in screeningthe  immunization status from infants to women of childbearing age (WUS), thereby significantly contributing to accurate record-keeping,” said Karolus Lemak, Surveillance and Immunization Sub Contingency Functional of Lembata District Health Office. 

“Our primary challenge is limited internet connectivity, which has restricted our ability to input data to Puskesmas facilities. All Puskesmas facilities in Lembata have now adopted ASIK for data input. My implementation plan involves convening twelve Puskesmas staffs for a sensitization session, particularly focusing on WUS." 

 

 

WHO/Frengki Lollo
Jenny Boboy, Head of the Family health and nutrition section of South-Central Timor District Health Office.
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Impressed by Screening Process

 "The knowledge that left the most impression on me is the screening process. Previously, my understanding was solely derived from textbooks. Through this initiative, I hope that record-keeping on maternal and child health will improve, allowing for better collaboration with disease prevention and control colleagues,” said Jenny Boboy, Head of the Family health and nutrition section of South-Central Timor District Health Office. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WHO/Frengki Lollo
Maryam Selly, Maternal and Child Health Manager of Rote Ndao District Health Office.
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Enhanced Collaboration for Immunization Reporting

"Our implementation plan following the workshop is that upon our return, we intend to allocate space for colleagues from the disease prevention and control and the maternal and child health divisions to deliver key points concerning immunization intervals, status, and protection. This way, when they populate figures in their reports, everything aligns seamlessly," said Maryam Selly, Maternal and Child Health Manager of Rote Ndao District Health Office. 

 

 

 

WHO/Frengki Lollo
Group photo with the participants of Women of Reproductive Age Workshop
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Group photo with the participants of Women of Reproductive Age Workshop

Group photo with the participants of Women of Reproductive Age Workshop at Aston Hotel Kupang, Wednesday 14 June 2023. This workshop will contribute to their efforts to achieve optimal tetanus immunization coverage in women of childbearing age and maintain maternal and neonatal tetanus elimination. 

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