Background
Dracunculiasis (Guinea-worm disease) is a neglected tropical disease targeted for eradication in the road map for neglected tropical diseases 2021–2030. It is caused by infection with the parasite Dracunculus medinensis (the Guinea worm). Currently, five countries are considered endemic: Angola, Chad, Ethiopia, Mali and South Sudan, while Sudan is in pre-certification stage; however, in 2023, two additional countries, Cameroon and the Central African Republic, both certified as free of dracunculiasis transmission, reported one indigenous case each. Globally, the number of cases has decreased from an estimated 3.5 million in the 1980s to only 14 in 2023, nine of which are from Chad. As such, nowadays, Chad is the most affected country, reporting also the largest number of D. medinensis infections in animals, a fact which poses significant challenges to the eradication target.
Objectives
The purpose of the meeting is to strengthen commitment of endemic countries as well as of national and international institutions towards eradication of dracunculiasis, through enhanced country ownership and resource mobilization.
Activities
The meeting will include strategic dialogue with high-level officials, speeches and presentations, a press conference and a visit to endemic communities.