The question of geography often comes up in health service delivery debate. Differences often exist between those living in urban and those living in rural, remote, and underserved settings, with those in the latter often having limited access to health services, increased needs, and consequentially worsened health outcomes. This geographical imbalance is apparent in the workforce too. Health workforce education institutions tend to be clustered around the larger urban centres, which has implications for workforce distribution and rural recruitment and retention in that people tend to work where they have studied and trained, and career opportunities also tend to be greater where specialist centres exist and where populations may be concentrated.
A key question is therefore how to attract, retain, protect, and safeguard the health and care workforce within rural and remote and underserved settings, while protecting individuals’ right to move and live where they choose. Related to this, is the question of ensuring that the workforce is effectively supported and employed where they are most needed.
This seminar explores how to attract, retain, protect, and safeguard the health and care workforce within rural and remote and underserved settings, while protecting individuals’ right to move and live where they choose. The seventh in the Working for Health 2030 webinar series co-hosted by WHO and NHS England, this seminar will explore:
- How education provision can be adapted to address imbalances?
- How countries actively can attract and incentivise people to stay in rural and underserved settings, including through regulatory and other support measures?
- How rural-urban imbalances can be addressed in access and quality of services?
- What technological initiatives can be employed to support healthcare delivery and improved health outcomes for people in rural and underserved communities?
- What approaches can be adopted to meet specific health care needs, considering different culture and lifestyles of rural and urban populations?
Chair Jackline Kiarie, MPH, Director of Programmes, AMREF Health Africa
Panelists:
- Dr Michelle McIsaac, Economist, WHO Health Workforce Department
- Dr Anders Svensson
Additional information: NHS England