Dual HIV/syphilis rapid diagnostic tests can be used as the first test in antenatal care
27 November 2019
| Policy brief
Overview
WHO recommends that pregnant women receive testing for HIV, syphilis and hepatitis B (HBSAg) at least once during pregnancy, preferably in the first trimester.
Dual HIV/syphilis rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) can be used as the first test for pregnant women as part of antenatal care (ANC).
These simple tests can be used at the point-of-care and are cost-saving compared to standard testing in ANC. They enable more women to be diagnosed with HIV and syphilis so that they can access treatment and prevent transmission to their children.
Download
Chinese version (PDF, 318 KB)
Russian version (PDF, 1.8 MB)
Related policy briefs
- Consolidated guidelines on HIV testing services for a changing epidemic
- WHO recommends countries move away from the use of western blotting and line immunoassays in HIV testing strategies and algorithms
- WHO recommends social network-based HIV testing approaches for key populations as part of partner services package
- WHO recommends HIV self-testing – evidence update and considerations for success
- What works for generating demand for HIV testing services
- WHO encourages countries to adapt HIV testing strategies in response to changing epidemic
Web annexes
- Annex A - GRADE Table: Which demand creation approaches are effective for increasing uptake of HIV testing and onward linkage to prevention, treatment and care? (PDF, 654 KB)
- Annex B - GRADE Table: Should HIV self-testing be offered as an additional HIV testing approach? (PDF, 619 KB)
- Annex C - GRADE Table: Should social network-based approaches be offered as an additional HIV testing approach for key populations and their contacts? (PDF, 437 KB)
- Annex D - GRADE Table: Should western blotting and line immunoassays be used in national testing strategies and algorithms? (PDF, 665 KB)
- Annex E - Abstract: Performance of HIV testing strategies: considerations for global guideline development (PDF, 299 KB)
- Annex F - Abstract: Modelling the cost-effectiveness of maternal HIV retesting in high- and low-HIV burden settings (PDF, 388 KB)
- Annex G - Abstract: Modelling the cost-effectiveness of using HIV/syphilis dual tests in antenatal care in high and low HIV burden settings (PDF, 240 KB)
- Annex H - Considerations for monitoring HIV testing services programmes (PDF, 253 KB)
- Annex I - In vitro diagnostics for HIV diagnosis (PDF, 313 KB)
- Annex J- Ensuring the quality of HIV testing services (PDF, 276 KB)
- Annex K - Global examples of HIV testing services (PDF, 1.7 MB)
- Annex L - Symptom and risk-based screening to optimize HIV testing services: a scoping review (PDF, 727 KB)
Editors
WHO
Number of pages
4
Reference numbers
WHO Reference Number: WHO/CDS/HIV/19.38
Copyright
