Chemical Safety and Health
Through the Chemical Safety and Health Unit, WHO works to establish the scientific basis for the sound management of chemicals, and to strengthen national capabilities and capacities for chemical safety.
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Health in international instruments

Strategic Approach to International Chemicals Management (SAICM)

SAICM is a policy framework to guide efforts to achieve the Johannesburg Plan of Implementation goal that by 2020, chemicals will be produced and used in ways that minimize significant adverse impacts on human health and the environment. SAICM is administered by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). The engagement of all relevant sectors and stakeholders in governments, intergovernmental and non-governmental organizations is vital to achieve the SAICM goal. The health sector is central to this given its key roles and responsibilities in the sound management of chemicals.

 

Role of WHO

As the leading international authority on health issues, including the human-health aspects of the sound management of chemicals, WHO plays an important role in SAICM

WHO’s work on chemical safety is multi-faceted with a focus on establishing the evidence base for, and reducing the risks and burden of disease from, chemical exposure. Specific activities include:

  • Assessing risk and health impacts of priority chemicals ;
  • Developing WHO norms, including guidelines and harmonized methodologies;
  • Promoting the establishment and strengthening of poisons centres;
  • Chemical emergency response;
  • Convening and contributing to global strategic alliances to address chemical risks;
  • Promoting health in development and implementation of international chemical policies;
  • Supporting capacity building.

WHO’s work in these areas contributes to SAICM implementation. WHO also contributes by identifying health sector priorities for chemicals management and coordinating inputs of health ministries.

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