Asia-Pacific Regional Forum on Health and Environment

Asia-Pacific Regional Forum on Health and Environment

Overview

The Asia Pacific Regional Forum on Health and the Environment was established in 2004 in recognition of the threat that environmental hazards pose to human health. The Forum seeks to create greater synergy among relevant government departments to address environmental and health issues. Every three years, ministers of both health and environment come together to set the overall policy direction of the Forum, while their high-level officials meet every 18 months to deal with policies, strategies, budgets and plans. The Forum addresses environment and health priorities in ways that add value to the ongoing efforts of countries and other regional and sub regional bodies.

Since 2010, thematic working groups have reported on progress made in key areas. The Scientific Panel, made up of scientists and specialists and practitioners, advises and supports the secretariat in the scientific and technical aspects of work. The Knowledge Network comprises various forums and initiatives that work to enhance the impact of the Regional Forum by creating synergies and avoiding redundancy.

The most recent Regional Forum took place in Manila, Philippines in 2016. Recognizing the health of the planet and the health of people are inextricably linked, participants looked at how the Regional Forum can serve as a platform to help countries place environment and health at the centre of sustainable development. 

Forum objectives

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Identify and address priority issues that require regional action


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Facilitate dialogue, exchange of knowledge and best practices to promote sustainable development

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Develop and sustain mechanisms for collaborative action


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Mobilize material, human and technical resources


Forum highlights

 

 

Thematic working groups

The thematic working groups were established to deal with seven prioritized issues. They are:
 

Air Quality

Climate Change, Ozone Depletion and Ecosystem Changes
Contingency Planning, Preparedness and Response in Environmental Health Emergencies
Health Impact Assessment
Solid and Hazardous Waste
Toxic Chemicals and Hazardous Substances
Water, Sanitation and Hygiene

Each thematic working group has its own set of plans for dealing with their specific issues. They are responsible for the management of knowledge, reporting on progress, coordination and advocacy, and mobilizing resources. 

The thematic working groups can guide countries to address these issues by: determining which environmental conditions create or tend to create the greatest burden on disease and mortality; identifying vulnerable population groups; ascertaining impact information on emerging risks which may not be fully available; and bolstering ageing or deteriorated environmental management systems.

Representatives from the private sector, academia, civil society, regional centres, institutions, and other regional and global initiatives tackling a particular priority issue may be invited to join the thematic working groups.

Scientific Panel

The Scientific Panel supports and advises the secretariat in the scientific and technical aspects of work. It is made up of distinguished scientists and senior specialists and practitioners who abide by the principles of neutrality, objectivity and transparency.

The Scientific Panel is responsible for:

Reviewing and synthesizing current knowledge on environment and health issues facing the region and state-of-the-art interventions
Identifying and addressing gaps in knowledge
Prioritizing strategies that have proven effective in high- and low-income countries
Serving as a resource for technical and leadership capacity development
Guiding the development of the Regional Forum and relevant country work plans

The Scientific Panel convenes on an ad-hoc basis to address specific issues that have been identified in the ministerial meetings or high-level officials meetings of the Regional Forum. The chair ensures that its activities, decisions and recommendations are impartial and aligned with the overall objectives of the Regional Forum and the terms of reference of the panel.

Knowledge network

The Knowledge Network comprises various forums and initiatives that work to enhance the impact of the Regional Forum by creating synergies and avoiding redundancy and duplication of work at both the regional and country levels.

The Knowledge Network’s is responsible for:

  • Generating information
  • Sharing evidence and knowledge
  • Reviewing and evaluating policies and actions
  • Conducting research
  • Nurturing environmental health champions
  • Implementing leadership development strategies
  • Creating events, platforms and mechanisms for sharing experiences and best practices, knowledge, tools, the research agenda, and findings
  • Fostering new partnerships
  • Supporting and encouraging innovation

The Clean Air Initiative (CAIAsia), the East Asia Conference on Sanitation and Hygiene (EASAN), and universities, research organizations and development agencies that work on environmental health are examples of existing initiatives, forums and institutions that are part of the Knowledge Network. New initiatives may be established by the Regional Forum to address environmental health priorities that have been integrated into the Regional Forum’s work plans.

 

Participating countries

34 countries attended the Regional Forum, represented by officials from ministries of health, environment, tourism and development.
  • Australia
  • Bhutan
  • Brunei Darussalam
  • Cambodia
  • China
  • Cook Islands
  • Fiji
  • Guam
  • Indonesia
  • Japan
  • Kiribati
  • Lao People's Democratic Republic
  • Macao (China)
  • Malaysia
  • Maldives
  • Marshall Islands
  • Micronesia, F.S
  • Mongolia
  • Myanmar
  • Nauru
  • New Zealand
  • Northern Mariana Islands, Commonwealth of
  • Palau
  • Papua New Guinea
  • Philippines
  • Republic of Korea
  • Samoa
  • Solomon Islands
  • Sri Lanka
  • Thailand
  • Timor Leste
  • Tuvalu
  • Vanuatu
  • Viet Nam