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Strengthening global preparedness to radiation emergencies

Types of radiological and nuclear emergencies range from an over-exposure of one person to a major emergency with global dimensions. Since 2008, the International Health Regulations (2005) include in their scope radio-nuclear hazards. Countries are expected to meet the core national capacity requirements pertaining to radiation emergencies. Public health sector must be prepared to provide care to the affected persons. WHO uses its Collaborating Centres and global expert networks Radiation Emergency Medical Preparedness and Assistance Network (REMPAN) and BioDoseNet to assist countries to strengthen their national capacities through developing technical guidance and tools, information dissemination, training, exercises, and support to the research and development.

WHO works with other international organizations under the framework of the Inter-agency CommitteeInter-agency Committee for Radiological and nuclear Emergencies (IACRNE) for Radiological and nuclear Emergencies (IACRNE) to provide policy advice and technical support for national health authorities on preparedness, response, recovery and long-term follow-up for populations affected by radiation emergencies.

More than

20 000

thyroid cancers were diagnosed and treated among Chernobyl-affected persons.

UNSCEAR report

Less than

50% of

countries have adequate level of national capacity to respond to radiation emergency.

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More than

80

experts in 45 countries are supporting WHO’s work in the area of radiation emergencies.

REMPAN

Publications

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Exercise JADE 2023: report

All States Parties to the International Health Regulations (‎IHR)‎ 2005 must appoint a National IHR Contact Point (‎NFP)‎ responsible for...

This document describes protocols and practices for ensuring the essential elements of a national stockpile of medical countermeasures for radiation emergencies,...

A framework for mental health and psychosocial support in radiological and nuclear emergencies

The health impact of radiological and nuclear emergencies can last for decades. Lessons learned from past radiological and nuclear accidents have demonstrated...

Iodine thyroid blocking: Guidelines for use in planning and responding to radiological and nuclear emergencies

These guidelines are an update of the 1999 World Health Organization (WHO) guidance on the use of iodine thyroid blocking (ITB) with a special focus on...

Documents

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The REMPAN Directory 2022 is available hereThe WHO’s Radiation Emergency Medical Preparedness and Assistance Network (REMPAN) was established in...

This Joint Emergency Management Plan of the International Organizations (Joint Plan) describes the interagency framework of preparedness for and response...

Organizations responsible for the management of emergencies (including conventional emergencies) recognize that good preparedness in advance of any emergency...

Infographics

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