Health technology assessment and benefit package design

One of the key objectives for policymakers is to use existing resources efficiently. Through economic evaluation, the value for money of interventions and packages can be established, and ultimately the goals of Universal Health Coverage (UHC) can be achieved. The institutionalization of decision-making for health has emerged in the form of health technology assessment (HTA) processes. WHO supports these processes, technical development of economic evaluation tools and evidence, as well as health benefit package design through several tools and products.

The UHC Compendium is a database of health services and intersectoral interventions designed to assist countries in making progress towards Universal Health Coverage (UHC). It provides a strategic way to organize and present information and creates a framework to think about health services and health interventions. The UHC Compendium has also been designed to support countries in integrated service delivery, and a key innovation is a structured architecture that promotes linkages across health system levels.
The OneHealth Tool is a software tool designed to inform national strategic health planning in low- and middle-income countries. While many costing tools take a narrow disease-specific approach, the OneHealth Tool attempts to link strategic objectives and targets of disease control and prevention programs to the required investments in health systems. The tool provides planners with a single framework for scenario analysis, costing, health impact analysis, budgeting and financing of strategies for all major diseases and health system components. It is thus primarily intended to inform sector wide national strategic health plans and policies.

Health Technology Assessment and Health Benefit Package Survey
WHO conducts a global survey of member state processes for HTA and health benefit package design. The results of the survey are available in a publicly available database, and where available, data are compared between multiple waves.
The resource guide provides information on four key topics related to HTA and HBP design processes. These are as follows :
a) the overall principles of HBP design
b) the application of principles to institutionalize HBP design based on best practices
c) tools and resources available to help develop specific aspects of HBP design processes
d) existing networks to share knowledge and support HBP design
While the focus is on materials produced by the World Health Organization (WHO), there are other key references highlighted in the guide as well.
Publications
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Health policy makers around the world have long shown interest in the value created by health systems and this preoccupation will likely only intensify...

Intended for all stakeholders working towards universal health coverage (UHC) in sexual and reproductive health (SRH) services, this document accompanies...

It is increasing apparent that countries are finding it difficult to finance their universal health coverage goals. They must generate more...

Principles of health benefit packages
No country in the world is able to provide every health service to everyone. Choices must be made on the path to universal health coverage. By changing...

As countries strive to deliver universal health coverage, the process of deciding which health technologies and interventions to invest in has become increasingly...

Developing an approach for using health technology assessments in reimbursement systems for medical products
This report was developed during a two day meeting in Geneva, in July, 2015. It discusses the use of health technology assessment (HTA) in low and middle...
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